80a76fbb4a529253a92353a1a5b9012b7293904f
7
Commits
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3adaee3bc6 |
Stop a clean migration reporting domains it never lost
The post-migration comparison had the two versions counting domains differently, and yesterday's wiring turned that into a gate: `run` would have failed a migration that lost nothing. The 0.15 side added every domain appearing in any account's address on top of the domain principals - the fallback's own comment says "if the instance has no explicit domain principals", but the loop ran unconditionally. The 0.16 side did the reverse, listing only domains some account calls its primary, discarding the full Domain list it had already fetched. An instance with three declared domains and accounts aliased across nine reported nine before and three after. INBUXA is exactly that shape, and this was the account/domain over-count noted as undiagnosed. Both sides now mean "the domains this server holds". A domain that still goes missing is reported as a warning rather than failing the run: what the two versions call a domain differs across this boundary in ways we have now been caught by once, and a missing account - which is compared with a local-part fallback and is what actually matters - still fails. Narrowing OK() also made String() return before printing the domain lines, so the new warning would have been silent. Caught by its own test. |
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1684c88877 |
Resolve v0.16 domain ids to names before comparing directories
x:Account.domainId is an internal id on v0.16 ("b"), not a domain name. A
pre-migration snapshot taken from a v0.15 instance records names
("smoke.test"), so the post-migration directory comparison compared ids
against names and would have reported every domain as having vanished -
a false alarm on the check whose whole job is proving nothing was lost.
The client now resolves them with x:Domain/query + x:Domain/get in a single
request, using a JMAP back-reference (RFC 8620 3.7). Confirmed against a
live 0.16.14 before being written:
["x:Domain/get", {"list":[{"name":"smoke.test","id":"b"}]}, "g"]
An id that can't be resolved is kept as-is - a domain that can't be named is
still a domain that exists - but a failure of the resolution call itself is
an error rather than a silent fallback, since quietly comparing ids against
names is precisely the bug being fixed.
Verified against the live migrated instance: the snapshot that reported
domains=[b] now reports domains=[smoke.test], matching what the
pre-migration snapshot recorded.
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3e155fa42c |
Fix three defects a full VM migration exposed
Ran a complete 0.15.5 -> 0.16.14 migration of the smoke VM, driving the
phases in the order the real pipeline will. It worked - all mail intact and
readable afterwards, all ten listeners up, cutover executed for the first
time ever and checkpoint resume exercised - and it exposed three defects.
1. The converted config was installed root-owned while the service runs as
its own user. Stalwart crash-looped 28 times on "Failed to read data
store settings: Permission denied", minutes after the mistake and
nowhere near it. This is the same ownership trap that retired the
rollback implementation, in a new place: writing files as root is the
natural thing for a tool running as root to do, and it is wrong every
time the service is not root.
Cutover now installs the config itself, copying ownership and mode from
the config being replaced.
2. v0.16.14 does not serve /api - the endpoint stalwartapi assumed.
Confirmed against a fully migrated, fully configured, serving instance
rather than a sandbox: /api, /api/principal and /jmap/ all 404. The JMAP
endpoint is the one the session document advertises, which is what RFC
8620 discovery is for.
The client now discovers it, re-basing the advertised path onto the
operator's host: a real instance advertises its canonical public URL
("https://mail.smoke.test/jmap/") which frequently isn't reachable from
where this tool runs. The session is authoritative about the path; the
operator is authoritative about the host.
3. Dispatching on the urn:stalwart:jmap capability was wrong, because
NEITHER version advertises it - not 0.15.5, and not a fully migrated
0.16.14. That sent 0.16 instances down the 0.15 REST path where every
call 404s. The client probes what the instance actually serves instead.
Less elegant than a declared capability, with the advantage of being
true.
Also: a JMAP "forbidden" now explains itself. An account holding the admin
role before the migration was refused x:Account/query afterwards, and a
bare "forbidden" gives an operator nowhere to start. Whether the role
failed to carry or v0.16 wants different permissions was not isolated, and
that question is recorded as open - it gates quota recalculation and any
post-migration validation.
Verified against both live instances: the 0.15.5 reports 3 accounts and its
domain over REST, and the migrated 0.16.14 routes to JMAP, finds the right
endpoint, and returns the explained refusal.
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4568f9abbf |
Capture the pre-migration snapshot from 0.15.x, and stop claiming counts match when none were compared
Found by running preflight against a real Stalwart 0.15.5 in a VM. Two defects, the second worse than the first. 1. AccountSnapshot could not read the version this tool migrates FROM. 0.15.5 advertises no urn:stalwart:jmap capability and POST /api returns 404 - the JMAP management API and x:Account are 0.16 features. 0.15.x exposes a REST API at GET /api/principal instead. So preflight's account-snapshot check warned and moved on, and every run against a real source instance had no "before" data at all. AccountSnapshot now dispatches on the capability the session document advertises - a positive signal, not an inference from a failed call - and internal/stalwartapi/principal.go implements the 0.15.x REST path, including its 1-based page/limit pagination so an install larger than one page isn't silently truncated. 2. With no "before" counts, the content-integrity comparison iterated an empty map, checked nothing, and reported "all message counts match". That is the strongest claim this tool makes - ARCHITECTURE 4.7 calls it the actual no-data-loss guarantee - made vacuously, and it would have passed on a migration that lost every message. The comparison now derives its account set from whatever the source could report, verifies every account and domain survived either way, and carries MessageCountsCompared so the report says plainly "MESSAGE COUNTS NOT COMPARED ... no-data-loss is NOT verified here" rather than implying otherwise. What can and cannot be checked across the 0.15/0.16 boundary, now that a real server has answered: 0.15.x has no per-mailbox message count at any endpoint, and the impersonation login 0.16 offers returns 401 there, so before/after message counts are impossible for the boundary migration this tool exists for. Both versions do report per-account used quota (usedQuota in 0.15's REST list, usedDiskQuota on 0.16's x:Account), so that is captured on both sides. It is recorded and reported, not asserted on: 4.5 notes the 0.16 migration resets quotas to zero pending recalculation, so comparing those bytes across the boundary would be a false alarm generator. Test servers across preflight, validate and stalwartapi now advertise urn:stalwart:jmap, since they stand in for 0.16 instances and that capability is what says so. Verified end to end against the smoke VM: all nine preflight checks pass, and the checkpoint records 2 accounts, 1 domain and per-account used quota where it previously recorded nothing. |
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4b0bec8956 |
Add SPDX headers to every Go file
GPLv3's "How to Apply These Terms" asks for a notice in each source file; this is the modern two-line SPDX form of it rather than the full paragraph. 82 files, including tests. The blank line after the header is load-bearing. In Go a comment block immediately preceding `package X` becomes the package doc comment, so without the separator the SPDX lines would be absorbed into the doc for the eleven packages whose doc.go (or main.go) opens with one, and `go doc` would print them. Verified it doesn't. |
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7e04351b0f |
Add cutover; drop rollback in favour of operator-provided recovery
Two changes that arrived together: the cutover phase (ARCHITECTURE.md 4.5) is implemented, and the rollback phase is deleted. Recovery from a failed migration is now explicitly the operator's own snapshot or backup, and out of scope for this tool. internal/cutover implements 4.5 as seven checkpointed steps: verify the staged binary's version, install it, preserve and rewrite the service definition, reload, start, wait for a healthy JMAP session, recalculate quotas. The unit is rewritten in place rather than generated from a template. An operator's unit carries hardening options, limits and dependencies this tool has no business having an opinion about, and regenerating it would silently drop them. It repoints ExecStart (preserving systemd's -@:+! prefix characters and every argument after the executable), updates --config, and strips recovery-mode Environment lines - leaving STALWART_RECOVERY_MODE=1 set would recovery-boot the service on every restart, forever. It refuses on a unit with no ExecStart, and on an Environment line mixing a recovery variable with others: a line it only partly understands is one it must not edit. Quota recalculation is the one step allowed to fail without failing the phase. Its wire format is grounded in Stalwart's x:Task schema reference - Task/set creating one AccountMaintenance per account with maintenanceType recalculateQuota - but the upgrade guide only documents the WebUI path, so two details remain inferred and are called out in stalwartapi/task.go: whether the schema's "read-only" annotation on accountId/maintenanceType means "immutable after creation", and whether a finished task simply leaves the queue (TaskStatus documents Pending/Retry/Failed with no success state). Warning rather than failing is the honest response to that uncertainty, and stale counters are an accounting problem next to calling for a restore of a machine that is otherwise migrated and serving mail. Docker deployments are refused outright: cutting a container over means pulling an image and recreating it, not swapping a binary. On removing rollback. The implementation worked and was tested, and it was removed because restoring bytes correctly is not the hard part. It copied file contents and permissions and verified every restored file against a manifest - and did not preserve ownership. Run as root, as this tool requires, it would have produced a byte-perfect, checksum-verified, root-owned data directory that Stalwart, running as its own user, could not open, and it would have reported success. The PostgreSQL path was worse: pg_dump without --clean emits CREATE TABLE + COPY, which fails replaying into a database whose tables still exist, and the ON_ERROR_STOP=1 added so a half-applied restore couldn't be reported as success turned that into a hard failure. None of it had ever run against a real server. A filesystem snapshot has none of these failure modes, because it never lost the metadata to begin with. So cutover's gate is no longer rollback.CanRollBack but an explicit RecoveryPointConfirmed acknowledgement. That is an assertion, not a check - this tool cannot verify someone else's snapshot - and its only value is that nobody migrates a production mail server having never been asked the question. Two consequences are accepted deliberately: restoring any pre-migration recovery point discards mail delivered since, and a failed migration now stops and reports rather than undoing itself. What the tool still does to make a manual restore easier: the old binary is preserved and never deleted, the original service definition is preserved before the rewrite, the settings and principals dumps stay on disk, and every artifact path and checksum stays in the checkpoint where `status <run-id>` can print it. Also removed: the `confirm` command stub and RollbackWindowClosed, whose only purpose was closing a rollback window that no longer exists, and checkpoint.PhaseRollback. Old state.json files still load - JSON ignores the now-unknown field. Still open, and recorded in 8: cutover ignores systemd drop-ins, so an ExecStart or Environment override in stalwart.service.d/*.conf is invisible to the rewrite - including the recovery variable it exists to strip; nothing prevents concurrent runs on the same run-id; and nothing in this repo has ever run against a real Stalwart, real systemd, or a real store. |
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719a945d64 |
Initial commit: stalwart-migrator design and scaffolding
In-place upgrade tool for Stalwart Mail Server (0.15.5 -> latest) with checkpointed rollback and post-migration validation. Design stage; see ARCHITECTURE.md. |